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Bengaluru, India

  1. Home
  2. Screening questions
  3. Software engineer

Engineering and data

Screening questions for software engineers.

A first round for engineers should answer three things: did this person really build what’s on their résumé, can they reason through a problem out loud, and do they make sensible trade-offs. It doesn’t replace your technical round. It tells you who is worth one.

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Scorecard · Software engineer
  • Depth on past work · Intermediate30%
  • Debugging approach · Intermediate25%
  • Trade-off judgment · Intermediate25%
  • Explaining technical work · Intermediate20%
Interview
Video, AI-led
Length
About 25 minutes
Language
English

Follow-up questions push past the rehearsed summary to the details only someone who did the work would know.

What to screen for

What the first round should tell you.

Depth on past work
Anyone can list a stack. Explaining why a system was built the way it was takes having built it.
Debugging approach
Most engineering time goes into finding out why something doesn’t work. Method beats luck.
Trade-off judgment
Every design gives something up. Good engineers can name what, and say why it was worth it.
Explaining technical work
Engineers write design docs, review code and talk to product. Clear thinking shows up as clear speech.

The questions

8 questions, and how to judge the answers.

Ask them in order. Listen for specifics: what happened, what they did, how it ended.

  1. 01

    Walk me through something you built recently that you’re proud of. What was the hardest decision in it?

    Strong answer

    Explains the problem before the stack, separates their part from the team’s, and names one decision with what it cost.

    Weak answer

    Lists technologies, says “we” throughout, and can’t say what they personally did.

  2. 02

    Tell me about the hardest bug you’ve tracked down. How did you find it?

    Strong answer

    Describes forming a guess, narrowing it with logs, a reliable reproduction or bisecting, the root cause, and what they changed so it couldn’t happen again.

    Weak answer

    “I found it eventually”, or the fix was a restart and they never learned the cause.

  3. 03

    Tell me about a time you chose the simpler option over the better-engineered one. Was it the right call?

    Strong answer

    Names the constraint, like a deadline or a small team, says what they gave up, and looks back on it honestly.

    Weak answer

    Always picked the most sophisticated option, or can’t name a single trade-off they’ve made.

  4. 04

    Something you shipped broke in production. What happened, and what did you do in the first hour?

    Strong answer

    Stopped the damage first with a rollback or a flag, kept people informed, then found the cause and wrote up what would change.

    Weak answer

    Blames QA or another team, or spent the hour debugging while users stayed broken.

  5. 05

    How would you build a feature that emails each user a report every week? Talk me through how you’d approach it.

    Strong answer

    Asks about time zones, volume and what happens when a send fails, then breaks it into parts: storing schedules, a job runner, retries and monitoring.

    Weak answer

    Jumps to a specific library without asking anything, or can’t break the problem into pieces.

  6. 06

    Tell me about a code review where you disagreed with the other person. How did it end?

    Strong answer

    Argued from reasons, stayed open to being wrong, and knows the difference between a real problem and a preference worth letting go.

    Weak answer

    Always defers to avoid friction, or tells it as a story about winning.

  7. 07

    How do you decide what to test, and what not to?

    Strong answer

    Tests by risk and by how expensive a failure would be, and gives an example of something they chose not to test and why.

    Weak answer

    “I aim for full coverage”, or “we never had time for tests”, with no view of their own.

  8. 08

    What’s something you learned in the last year that changed how you write code?

    Strong answer

    Names a specific idea or practice and describes code they wrote differently because of it.

    Weak answer

    Names a new tool they’ve read about without saying what changed in their work.

Before the interview

Screening questions

  • Which languages have you used in production in the last two years? (Short text)
  • What is your notice period? (Short text)
  • Upload your résumé (PDF)

Quick facts to read alongside the interview. They aren’t scored.

Listen for

Red flags

  • Can’t separate their own contribution from the team’s, even when asked directly.
  • Describes every past decision as obviously right, with no trade-offs.
  • Blames other teams or talks down about non-engineers in most stories.

Avoid

Common mistakes

  • Asking definition trivia that tests memory instead of judgment.
  • Skipping the technical round because the first round went well.
  • Scoring confident jargon over what the candidate actually explained.

Use this in LessRounds

Turn this page into an interview.

Paste the questions into a scripted interview, add the scorecard skills, and share one link. Every software engineer candidate gets the same questions, and you get a score for each skill with the quote behind it.

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Questions

Can a spoken first round replace a technical interview?

No. It checks whether someone can reason about real work and explain their decisions. It doesn’t check whether they write code to your standard. Use it to decide who gets your take-home or pairing session.

How do I tell a senior engineer from a mid-level one in a first round?

Listen for scope and people. Senior engineers talk about why a problem was worth solving, what they chose not to build, and how they brought others along. Mid-level engineers tend to describe the build itself.

Related roles

  • Frontend developerEight spoken first-round questions for frontend developers on UI work, browser debugging and accessibility, with strong and weak answers and a scorecard.
  • Data analystEight spoken first-round questions for data analysts on framing questions, checking data and explaining findings, with strong and weak answers and red flags.
  • Technical support specialistEight first-round questions for technical support specialists: troubleshooting stories, escalations and plain explanations, with strong and weak answers.

First rounds run on LessRounds.

Start with 10 free interviews a month. No card, no sales call.

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